Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery in India
The carpal tunnel is a narrow canal in the wrist. The bottom and sides of the tunnel are formed by a semi-circle of bones called carpal bones. A strong tissue, called a ligament, forms the top of the tunnel. The median nerve and tendons pass through this narrow space. (The tendons are “rope-like” structures that connect muscles in the forearm to bones in the hand.) Tendons allow the fingers and thumb to bend and straighten. Conditions that further narrow the carpal tunnel or cause the tendons that pass through this tunnel to swell cause carpal tunnel syndrome by compressing the median nerve.
The wrist comprises of several small bones collectively known as the carpal bones. The carpal bones are interconnected via strong ligaments and connective tissue known as the flexor retinaculum. Collectively, this arrangement forms a space known as the carpal tunnel. The carpal tunnel contains numerous flexor tendons from the muscles of the forearm allowing them to attach to the wrist and fingers via the carpal tunnel. In addition, a nerve known as the median nerve lies within the carpal tunnel . The median nerve is responsible for supplying some sensation and motor control to the hand.
Ankle replacement surgery is done if the ankle joint is severely damaged. Your symptoms may be pain and loss of movement of the ankle. Some causes of damage are:
• Heredity is the most important factor - carpal tunnels are smaller in some people, and this trait can run in families.
• Hand use over time can play a role. Especially in computer operators and musicians who keep their wrists in extended position for a long time.
• Hormonal changes related to pregnancy can play a role.
• Osteoarthritis
• Age — the disease occurs more frequently in older people.
Symptons :-
The Most Common Symptons of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Include :-
• Numbness, tingling, and pain in the hand
• An electric shock-like feeling mostly in the thumb, index, and long fingers
• Strange sensations and pain traveling up the arm toward the shoulder
Symptoms usually begin gradually, without a specific injury. In most people, symptoms are more severe on the thumb side of the hand.
What are the Aims and Benefits of Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery?
• Relief from Neural Compression
• Pain Reduction
• Prevention of Further Deterioration
The chance of obtaining a significant benefit from surgery depends upon a wide variety of factors. Your neurosurgeon will give you an indication of the likelihood of success in your specific case.
• Open carpal tunnel release surgery, which allows the doctor to see more of the inner tissues, including the full width of the transverse carpal ligament where it is to be cut. Open surgery requires an incision in the palm and wrist, which disturbs more of the tissues in the hand, and requires a longer recovery period. It leaves a larger scar than does endoscopic surgery. But there may be less chance of other complications. See a picture of open carpal tunnel surgery.
• Endoscopic carpal tunnel release surgery, which requires only a small incision at the wrist (single-portal technique) or at the wrist and palm (two-portal technique), and which disturbs less tissue in the hand. Recovery is quicker than with open surgery. And the scars heal more quickly, are smaller, and tend to be less painful at 3 months after surgery. There may be a slightly higher rate of reoperation after endoscopic carpal tunnel surgery. See a picture of endoscopic carpal tunnel surgery.
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